Paramende yeEuropean yakavhota nehuwandu hukuru kuti igadzirise musika wekabhoni uye mutero, zvichiratidza kuti mutemo weFitfor55, iyo EU yekudzikisa-emission package, ichaenda padanho rinotevera.Kudhirowa kwemutemo kubva kuEuropean Commission kunowedzera kuomesa kabhoni uye kuisa mitemo yakaoma paCarbon Border Regulation Mechanism (CBAM).Chinangwa chikuru ndechekudzikiswa kwe63 percent mukubuda kwegreenhouse gasi panosvika 2030 zvichienzaniswa ne2005 level, yakakwira kupfuura iyo 61% yekucheka yakambotaurwa neKomisheni asi yakaderera pane iyo 67 muzana yekucheka yakatsanangurwa nevaipikisa muvhoti yekupedzisira.
Urongwa hutsva uhwu hwakanyanya kucheka iyo yakakosha indasitiri chikamu chemahara kabhoni quota hurongwa, ichipinda mukucheka kubva 2027 kusvika zero muna 2032, makore maviri apfuura kupfuura chirongwa chakapfuura.Mukuwedzera, shanduko dzakaitwa mukutakura, kutakura kwekutengeserana uye kuiswa kwekabhoni emissions kubva kune zvivakwa zvekutengeserana mumisika yekabhoni.
Kune zvakare shanduko kuEU CBAM chirongwa, icho chakawedzera kufukidzwa uye chichasanganisira indirect carbon emissions.Chinangwa chikuru cheCBAM ndechekutsiva iripo kabhoni leakage yekudzivirira matanho nekudzikiswa zvishoma nezvishoma kwemahara kabhoni quotas yeindasitiri mukati meEurope kukurudzira kudzikiswa kwehutsi.Kusanganisirwa kwehutsi husina kunanga muchikumbiro ichi kuchatsiva chirongwa chiripo cheiyo indirect carbon price subsidy scheme.
Zvinoenderana nemutemo weEU, European Commission ichatanga kunyora zvikumbiro zvemutemo, zvinoti "Fitfor55" pasuru yakakurudzirwa neEuropean Commission muna Chikunguru 2021. Mushure mezvo, paramende yeEuropean yakatambira zvigadziriso pahwaro hwechikumbiro chekugadzira "kutanga kuverenga" magwaro ebumbiro remutemo, kureva, gwaro rakagamuchirwa nevhoti iyi.Paramende ichabva yatanga kutaurirana katatu neEuropean Council uye The European Commission.Kana pachine mazano ekudzokorora, nzira ye "kuverenga kechipiri" kana kunyange "kuverenga kwechitatu" ichapindwa.
Indasitiri yesimbi yeEU iri kukurudzira kuti zvipiwe zvinhu zvekutengesa kunze kwenyika mumashoko emusika wecarbon, zvichifunga nezvechikamu chekugadzirwa kwesimbi yeEU kunokwana mabhiriyoni makumi mana nemashanu pagore;CBM isati yatanga kushanda, bvisa mahara emission yekutengesa quotas uye bhadhara zvine chekuita nemitengo isina kunanga;Kugadzirisa zviripo musika kugadzikana reserve zvinodiwa;Sanganisira maferroalloys pane rondedzero yezvinhu zvinofanirwa kutariswa nekuda kwekubatsira kwazvo mukuburitsa carbon dioxide.Sangano iri rinoti rakapotsa kuburitsa hutsi hwezvinhu zvinodiwa kugadzira simbi isina tsvina.Hutsi hunobva kunze kwenyika hwakakwira zvakapetwa kanomwe pane hunobva kuEU Stainless steel products.
Indasitiri yeEuropean Steel yakaisa mapurojekiti makumi matanhatu epasi-kabhoni anotarisirwa kuderedza kuburitswa kweCO2 nematani 81.5 miriyoni pagore panosvika 2030, zvakaenzana nezvikamu zviviri kubva muzana zveEU zvinoburitswa, zvichimiririra kudzikiswa ne55% kubva mazinga a1990 uye zvinoenderana EU zvinangwa, maererano neEurosteel.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-05-2022